xv, 862 pages : 26 cm

"Proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute on Animal Sonar Systems, held September 10-19, 1986, in Helsingor, Denmark"--Title page verso

"Published in cooperation with NATO Scientific Affairs Division."

Includes bibliographical references and index

Memories and reflections on biosonars / René Guy Busnel -- Echolocation signal types of odontocetes / Cees Kamminga -- The production of echolocation signals by bats and birds / Roderick A. Suthers -- Propagation of beluga echolocation signals / Whitlow W.L. Au, Ralph H. Penner and Charles W. Turl -- Nasal pressure and sound production in an echolocating white whale, Delphinapterus leucas / Sam H. Ridgway and Donald A. Carter -- The study of the sound production apparatus in the harbour porpoise, Phocoena phocoena, and the jacobita, Cephalorhynchus commersoni by means of serial cryo-microtome sectioning and 3-D computer graphics / Mats Amundin, Erik Kallin and Sten Kallin -- The anatomy of acoustic structures in the spinner dolphin forehead as shown by X-ray computed tomography and computer graphics / Ted W. Cranford -- Whale heads, magnetic resonance images, ray diagrams and tiny bubbles / R. Stuart Mackay -- Individual variation in vocal tract resonance may assist oilbirds in recognizing echoes of their own sonar clicks / Roderick A. Suthers and Dwight H. Hector -- Midbrain areas as candidates for audio-vocal interface in echolocating bats / Gerd Schuller and Susanne Radtke-Schuller -- The sounds of sperm whale calves / William A. Watkins, Karen E. Moore, Christopher W. Clark and Marilyn E. Dahlheim -- Apparent sonar clicks from a captive bottlenosed dolphin, Tursiops truncatus, when 2, 7 and 38 weeks old / Morten Lindhard -- Ontogeny of vocal signals in the big brown bat, Eptesicus fuscus / Cynthia F. Moss -- Observations on the development of echolocation in young bottlenose dolphins / Diana Reiss -- The short-time-duration narrow-bandwidth character of odontocete echolocation signals / Henk Wiersma -- Parallel-hierarchical processing of biosonar information in the mustached bat / Nobuo Suga -- Dolphin echolocation and audition / Patrick W.B. Moore -- Parallel auditory pathways. I, Structure and connections / John H. Casseday and George D. Pollak -- Parallel auditory pathways. II, Functional properties / George D. Pollak and John H. Casseday -- Cochlear physiology and anatomy in bats / Marianne Vater -- Ascending pathways to the inferior colliculus via the superior olivary complex in the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxii / John H. Casseday, E. Covey and Marianne Vater -- Pattern of projections to the 60 kHz isofrequency region of the mustache bat's inferior colliculus / Linda S. Ross and George D. Pollak -- Target range processing pathways in the auditory system of the mustached bat / William E. O'Neill, Robert D. Frisina, David M. Gooler and Martha L. Zettel -- Processing of paired biosonar signals in the cortices of Rhinolophus rouxi and Pteronotus P. parnellii : a comparative neurophysiological and neuroanatomical study / Gerd Schuller, Susan Radtke-Schuller and William E. O'Neill -- Central control of frequency in biosonar emissions of the mustached bat / David M. Gooler and William E. O'Neill -- Frontal auditory space representation in the cerebellar vermis of echolocating bats / Phillip H.-S. Jen and Xinde Sun -- Directional emission and time precision as a function of target angle in the echolocating bat Carollia perspicillata / David J. Hartly and Roderick A. Suthers -- The jaw-hearing dolphin : preliminary behavioral and acoustical evidence / Randall L. Brill -- Acoustical aspects of hearing and echolocation in bats / Anna Guppy and Roger B. Coles -- The perception of complex echoes by an echolocating dolphin / Whitlow W.L. Au and Patrick W.B. Moore -- Morphometric analysis of cochlear structures in the mustached bat, Pteronotus p. parnellii / O.W. Henson Jr. and M.M. Henson -- The efferent auditory system in Doppler-shift compensating bats / Allen L. Bishop and O.W. Henson Jr. -- Some comparative aspects of auditory brainstem cytoarchitecture in echolocating mammals : speculations on the morphological basis of time-domain signal processing / John M. Zook, Myron S. Jacobs, Ilya Glezer and Peter J. Morgane -- Temporal order discrimination within the dolphin critical interval / Richard A. Johnson, Patrick W.B. Moore, Mark W. Stoermer, Jeffrey L. Pawloski and Leslie C. Anderson -- Detection abilities and signal characteristics of echolocating false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens) / Jeanette Thomas, Mark Stoermer, Clark Bowers, Les Anderson and Alan Garver -- Binaural neurons in the mustache bat's inferior colliculus : physiology, functional organization, and behavioral implications / Jeffrey J. Wenstrup -- Ontogeny of the echolocation system in rhinolophoid CF-FM bats : audition and vocalization in early postnatal development / Rudolf Rubsamen -- Lightmicroscopic observation of cochlear development in horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus rouxi) / Marianne Vater -- Only one nucleus in the brainstem projects to the cochlea in horseshoe bats : the nucleus olivo-cochlearis / Joachim Ostwald and Andreas Aschoff -- The performance of echolocation : acoustic images perceived by echolocating bats / James A. Simmons and Alan D. Grinnell -- Designing critical experiments on detection and estimation in echolocating bats / Dieter Menne -- Target discrimination and target classification in echolocating bats / Joachim Ostwald, H.-Uli Schnitzler and Gerd Schuller -- Target detection by echolocating bats / Bertel Møhl -- Sonar target detection and recognition by odontocetes / Whitlow W.L. Au -- Prey interception : predictive and nonpredictive strategies / W. Mitchell Masters -- A mechanism for horizontal and vertical target localization in the mustache bat (Pteronotus p. parnellii) / Zoltan M. Fuzessery -- Echoes of fluttering insects / Rudi Kober -- Encoding of natural insect echoes and sinusoidally modulated stimuli by neurons in the auditory cortex of the greater horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum / Joachim Ostwald -- Do signal characteristics determine a bat's ability to avoid obstacles? / Albert S. Feng and Karen Tyrell -- Greater horseshoe bats learn to discrim[in]ate simulated echoes of insects fluttering with different wingbeat rates / Gerhard von der Emde -- Predictive tracking of horizontally moving targets by the fishing bat, Noctilio leporinus / Karen A. Campbell and Roderick A. Suthers -- Discrimination of target surface structure in the echolocating bat, Megaderma lyra / Sabine Schmidt -- A time window for distance information processing in the bats, Noctilio albiventris and Rhinolophus rouxi / Roald C. Roverud -- Natural history aspects of marine mammal echolocation : feeding strategies and habitat / William E. Evans and Frank T. Awbrey -- Behaviour and foraging ecology of echolocating bats / Gerhard Neuweiler and M. Brock Fenton -- Interaction between echolocating bats and their prey / Annemarie Surlykke -- Loud impulse sounds in odontocete predation and social behavior / Kenneth Marten, Kenneth S. Norris, Patrick W.B. Moore and Kirsten A. Englund -- Harmonic structure of bat echolocation signals / Karl Zbinden -- Acoustical vs. visual orientation in neotropical bats / Uwe Schmidt, G. Joermann and G. Rother -- Echolocation strategies of aerial insectivorous bats and their influence on prey selection / Robert M.R. Barclay -- Foraging behavior, prey selection and echolocation in phyllostomine bats (Phyllostomidae) / Jacqueline J. Belwood -- Variation in foraging strategies in five species of insectivorous bats : implications for echolocation call design / M. Brock Fenton -- Detection of prey in echocluttering environments / Gerhard Neuweiler, A. Link, G. Marimuthu and R. Rubsamen -- How the bat, Pipistrellus kuhli, hunts for insects / Hans-Ulrich Schnitzler, Elisabeth Kalko, Lee Miller and Annemarie Surylkke -- The communication role of echolocation calls in vespertilionid bats / Jonathan P. Balcombe and M. Brock Fenton -- Auditory input to the dorsal longitudinal flight motor neurons of a noctuid moth / Lee A. Miller and Bent M. Madsen -- Disrupting foraging bats : the clicks of arctiid moths / M.G. Stoneman and M. Brock Fenton -- The echolocation assemblage : acoustic ensembles in a neotropical habitat / James H. Fullard and Jacqueline J. Belwood -- Microbat vision and echolocation in an evolutionary context / John D. Pettigrew -- Future directions / M. Brock Fenton -- On the evolution of acoustic communication systems in vertebrates. Part I, Historical aspects / Kenneth S. Norris and Evans C. Evans III -- On the evolution of acoustic communication systems in vertebrates. Part II, Cognitive aspects / Evan C. Evans III and Kenneth S. Norris -- Cognitive aspects of echolocation / Donald R. Griffin -- Cognition and echolocation of dolphins / Ronald J. Schusterman -- Loud sounds during feeding in Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphins / Rachel Smolker and Andrew Richards -- Attention and detection in dolphin echolocation / Ralph H. Penner -- Odontocete sonar systems research : future directions from a[n] ethologist's personal point of view / R. Paul Terry --

Some theoretical concepts for echolocation / Richard A. Altes -- Detection and recognition models of dolphin sonar systems / Whitlow W.L. Au -- A brief history of bionic sonars / C. Scott Johnson -- Biosonar signal processing applications / Robert W. Floyd -- Take off signals emitted by Myotis mystacinus : theory of receivers and modelling / Bernard Escudie -- Noseleaves and bat pulses / J. David Pye -- Time-frequency processing of bat sonar signals / Patrick Flandrin -- Echoes from insects processed using time delayed spectrometry (TDS) / Lee A. Miller and Simon B. Pedersen -- Sonar discrimination of metallic plates by dolphins and humans / Whitlow W.L. Au and Douglas W. Martin -- Echoes from solid and hollow metallic spheres / Theodorus A.W.M. Lanen and Cees Kamminga -- Target identification in a natural environment : a statistical view of the inverse problem / Manell E. Zakharia -- An automatic target recognition algorithm using time-domain features / Douglas W. Martin and Whitlow W.L. Au -- A matched filter bank for time delay estimation in bats / Dieter Menne

Memories and reflections on biosonars / Rene Guy Busnel -- Echolocation signal types of odontocetes / Cees Kamminga -- The production of echolocation signals by bats and birds / Roderick A. Suthers -- Propagation of beluga echolocation signals / Whitlow W.L. Au, Ralph H. Penner and Charles W. Turl -- Nasal pressure and sound production in an echolocating white whale, Delphinapterus leucas / Sam H. Ridgway and Donald A. Carter -- The study of the sound production apparatus in the harbour porpoise, Phocoena phocoena, and the jacobita, Cephalorhynchus commersoni by means of serial cryo-microtome sectioning and 3-D computer graphics / Mats Amundin, Erik Kallin and Sten Kallin -- The anatomy of acoustic structures in the spinner dolphin forehead as shown by X-ray computed tomography and computer graphics / Ted W. Cranford -- Whale heads, magnetic resonance images, ray diagrams and tiny bubbles / R. Stuart Mackay -- Individual variation in vocal tract resonance may assist oilbirds in recognizing echoes of their own sonar clicks / Roderick A. Suthers and Dwight H. Hector -- Midbrain areas as candidates for audio-vocal interface in echolocating bats / Gerd Schuller and Susanne Radtke-Schuller -- The sounds of sperm whale calves / William A. Watkins, Karen E. Moore, Christopher W. Clark and Marilyn E. Dahlheim -- Apparent sonar clicks from a captive bottlenosed dolphin, Tursiops truncatus, when 2, 7 and 38 weeks old / Morten Lindhard -- Ontogeny of vocal signals in the big brown bat, Eptesicus fuscus / Cynthia F. Moss -- Observations on the development of echolocation in young bottlenose dolphins / Diana Reiss -- The short-time-duration narrow-bandwidth character of odontocete echolocation signals / Henk Wiersma -- Parallel-hierarchical processing of biosonar information in the mustached bat / Nobuo Suga -- Dolphin echolocation and audition / Patrick W.B. Moore -- Parallel auditory pathways. I, Structure and connections / John H. Casseday and George D. Pollak -- Parallel auditory pathways. II, Functional properties / George D. Pollak and John H. Casseday -- Cochlear physiology and anatomy in bats / Marianne Vater -- Ascending pathways to the inferior colliculus via the superior olivary complex in the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxii / John H. Casseday, E. Covey and Marianne Vater -- Pattern of projections to the 60 kHz isofrequency region of the mustache bat's inferior colliculus / Linda S. Ross and George D. Pollak -- Target range processing pathways in the auditory system of the mustached bat / William E. O'Neill, Robert D. Frisina, David M. Gooler and Martha L. Zettel -- Processing of paired biosonar signals in the cortices of Rhinolophus rouxi and Pteronotus P. parnellii : a comparative neurophysiological and neuroanatomical study / Gerd Schuller, Susan Radtke-Schuller and William E. O'Neill -- Central control of frequency in biosonar emissions of the mustached bat / David M. Gooler and William E. O'Neill -- Frontal auditory space representation in the cerebellar vermis of echolocating bats / Phillip H.-S. Jen and Xinde Sun -- Directional emission and time precision as a function of target angle in the echolocating bat Carollia perspicillata / David J. Hartly and Roderick A. Suthers -- The jaw-hearing dolphin : preliminary behavioral and acoustical evidence / Randall L. Brill -- Acoustical aspects of hearing and echolocation in bats / Anna Guppy and Roger B. Coles -- The perception of complex echoes by an echolocating dolphin / Whitlow W.L. Au and Patrick W.B. Moore -- Morphometric analysis of cochlear structures in the mustached bat, Pteronotus p. parnellii / O.W. Henson Jr. and M.M. Henson -- The efferent auditory system in Doppler-shift compensating bats / Allen L. Bishop and O.W. Henson Jr. -- Some comparative aspects of auditory brainstem cytoarchitecture in echolocating mammals : speculations on the morphological basis of time-domain signal processing / John M. Zook, Myron S. Jacobs, Ilya Glezer and Peter J. Morgane -- Temporal order discrimination within the dolphin critical interval / Richard A. Johnson, Patrick W.B. Moore, Mark W. Stoermer, Jeffrey L. Pawloski and Leslie C. Anderson -- Detection abilities and signal characteristics of echolocating false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens) / Jeanette Thomas, Mark Stoermer, Clark Bowers, Les Anderson and Alan Garver -- Binaural neurons in the mustache bat's inferior colliculus : physiology, functional organization, and behavioral implications / Jeffrey J. Wenstrup -- Ontogeny of the echolocation system in rhinolophoid CF-FM bats : audition and vocalization in early postnatal development / Rudolf Rubsamen -- Lightmicroscopic observation of cochlear development in horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus rouxi) / Marianne Vater -- Only one nucleus in the brainstem projects to the cochlea in horseshoe bats : the nucleus olivo-cochlearis / Joachim Ostwald and Andreas Aschoff -- The performance of echolocation : acoustic images perceived by echolocating bats / James A. Simmons and Alan D. Grinnell -- Designing critical experiments on detection and estimation in echolocating bats / Dieter Menne -- Target discrimination and target classification in echolocating bats / Joachim Ostwald, H.-Uli Schnitzler and Gerd Schuller -- Target detection by echolocating bats / Bertel M©ıhl -- Sonar target detection and recognition by odontocetes / Whitlow W.L. Au -- Prey interception : predictive and nonpredictive strategies / W. Mitchell Masters -- A mechanism for horizontal and vertical target localization in the mustache bat (Pteronotus p. parnellii) / Zoltan M. Fuzessery -- Echoes of fluttering insects / Rudi Kober -- Encoding of natural insect echoes and sinusoidally modulated stimuli by neurons in the auditory cortex of the greater horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum / Joachim Ostwald -- Do signal characteristics determine a bat's ability to avoid obstacles? / Albert S. Feng and Karen Tyrell -- Greater horseshoe bats learn to discrim[in]ate simulated echoes of insects fluttering with different wingbeat rates / Gerhard von der Emde -- Predictive tracking of horizontally moving targets by the fishing bat, Noctilio leporinus / Karen A. Campbell and Roderick A. Suthers -- Discrimination of target surface structure in the echolocating bat, Megaderma lyra / Sabine Schmidt -- A time window for distance information processing in the bats, Noctilio albiventris and Rhinolophus rouxi / Roald C. Roverud -- Natural history aspects of marine mammal echolocation : feeding strategies and habitat / William E. Evans and Frank T. Awbrey -- Behaviour and foraging ecology of echolocating bats / Gerhard Neuweiler and M. Brock Fenton -- Interaction between echolocating bats and their prey / Annemarie Surlykke -- Loud impulse sounds in odontocete predation and social behavior / Kenneth Marten, Kenneth S. Norris, Patrick W.B. Moore and Kirsten A. Englund -- Harmonic structure of bat echolocation signals / Karl Zbinden -- Acoustical vs. visual orientation in neotropical bats / Uwe Schmidt, G. Joermann and G. Rother -- Echolocation strategies of aerial insectivorous bats and their influence on prey selection / Robert M.R. Barclay -- Foraging behavior, prey selection and echolocation in phyllostomine bats (Phyllostomidae) / Jacqueline J. Belwood -- Variation in foraging strategies in five species of insectivorous bats : implications for echolocation call design / M. Brock Fenton -- Detection of prey in echocluttering environments / Gerhard Neuweiler, A. Link, G. Marimuthu and R. Rubsamen -- How the bat, Pipistrellus kuhli, hunts for insects / Hans-Ulrich Schnitzler, Elisabeth Kalko, Lee Miller and Annemarie Surylkke -- The communication role of echolocation calls in vespertilionid bats / Jonathan P. Balcombe and M. Brock Fenton -- Auditory input to the dorsal longitudinal flight motor neurons of a noctuid moth / Lee A. Miller and Bent M. Madsen -- Disrupting foraging bats : the clicks of arctiid moths / M.G. Stoneman and M. Brock Fenton -- The echolocation assemblage : acoustic ensembles in a neotropical habitat / James H. Fullard and Jacqueline J. Belwood -- Microbat vision and echolocation in an evolutionary context / John D. Pettigrew -- Future directions / M. Brock Fenton -- On the evolution of acoustic communication systems in vertebrates. Part I, Historical aspects / Kenneth S. Norris and Evans C. Evans III -- On the evolution of acoustic communication systems in vertebrates. Part II, Cognitive aspects / Evan C. Evans III and Kenneth S. Norris -- Cognitive aspects of echolocation / Donald R. Griffin -- Cognition and echolocation of dolphins / Ronald J. Schusterman -- Loud sounds during feeding in Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphins / Rachel Smolker and Andrew Richards -- Attention and detection in dolphin echolocation / Ralph H. Penner -- Odontocete sonar systems research : future directions from a[n] ethologist's personal point of view / R. Paul Terry --

Memories and reflections on biosonars / René Guy Busnel -- Echolocation signal types of odontocetes / Cees Kamminga -- The production of echolocation signals by bats and birds / Roderick A. Suthers -- Propagation of beluga echolocation signals / Whitlow W.L. Au, Ralph H. Penner and Charles W. Turl -- Nasal pressure and sound production in an echolocating white whale, Delphinapterus leucas / Sam H. Ridgway and Donald A. Carter -- The study of the sound production apparatus in the harbour porpoise, Phocoena phocoena, and the jacobita, Cephalorhynchus commersoni by means of serial cryo-microtome sectioning and 3-D computer graphics / Mats Amundin, Erik Kallin and Sten Kallin -- The anatomy of acoustic structures in the spinner dolphin forehead as shown by X-ray computed tomography and computer graphics / Ted W. Cranford -- Whale heads, magnetic resonance images, ray diagrams and tiny bubbles / R. Stuart Mackay -- Individual variation in vocal tract resonance may assist oilbirds in recognizing echoes of their own sonar clicks / Roderick A. Suthers and Dwight H. Hector -- Midbrain areas as candidates for audio-vocal interface in echolocating bats / Gerd Schuller and Susanne Radtke-Schuller -- The sounds of sperm whale calves / William A. Watkins, Karen E. Moore, Christopher W. Clark and Marilyn E. Dahlheim -- Apparent sonar clicks from a captive bottlenosed dolphin, Tursiops truncatus, when 2, 7 and 38 weeks old / Morten Lindhard -- Ontogeny of vocal signals in the big brown bat, Eptesicus fuscus / Cynthia F. Moss -- Observations on the development of echolocation in young bottlenose dolphins / Diana Reiss -- The short-time-duration narrow-bandwidth character of odontocete echolocation signals / Henk Wiersma -- Parallel-hierarchical processing of biosonar information in the mustached bat / Nobuo Suga -- Dolphin echolocation and audition / Patrick W.B. Moore -- Parallel auditory pathways. I, Structure and connections / John H. Casseday and George D. Pollak -- Parallel auditory pathways. II, Functional properties / George D. Pollak and John H. Casseday -- Cochlear physiology and anatomy in bats / Marianne Vater -- Ascending pathways to the inferior colliculus via the superior olivary complex in the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxii / John H. Casseday, E. Covey and Marianne Vater -- Pattern of projections to the 60 kHz isofrequency region of the mustache bat's inferior colliculus / Linda S. Ross and George D. Pollak -- Target range processing pathways in the auditory system of the mustached bat / William E. O'Neill, Robert D. Frisina, David M. Gooler and Martha L. Zettel -- Processing of paired biosonar signals in the cortices of Rhinolophus rouxi and Pteronotus P. parnellii : a comparative neurophysiological and neuroanatomical study / Gerd Schuller, Susan Radtke-Schuller and William E. O'Neill -- Central control of frequency in biosonar emissions of the mustached bat / David M. Gooler and William E. O'Neill -- Frontal auditory space representation in the cerebellar vermis of echolocating bats / Phillip H.-S. Jen and Xinde Sun -- Directional emission and time precision as a function of target angle in the echolocating bat Carollia perspicillata / David J. Hartly and Roderick A. Suthers -- The jaw-hearing dolphin : preliminary behavioral and acoustical evidence / Randall L. Brill -- Acoustical aspects of hearing and echolocation in bats / Anna Guppy and Roger B. Coles -- The perception of complex echoes by an echolocating dolphin / Whitlow W.L. Au and Patrick W.B. Moore -- Morphometric analysis of cochlear structures in the mustached bat, Pteronotus p. parnellii / O.W. Henson Jr. and M.M. Henson -- The efferent auditory system in Doppler-shift compensating bats / Allen L. Bishop and O.W. Henson Jr. -- Some comparative aspects of auditory brainstem cytoarchitecture in echolocating mammals : speculations on the morphological basis of time-domain signal processing / John M. Zook, Myron S. Jacobs, Ilya Glezer and Peter J. Morgane -- Temporal order discrimination within the dolphin critical interval / Richard A. Johnson, Patrick W.B. Moore, Mark W. Stoermer, Jeffrey L. Pawloski and Leslie C. Anderson -- Detection abilities and signal characteristics of echolocating false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens) / Jeanette Thomas, Mark Stoermer, Clark Bowers, Les Anderson and Alan Garver -- Binaural neurons in the mustache bat's inferior colliculus : physiology, functional organization, and behavioral implications / Jeffrey J. Wenstrup -- Ontogeny of the echolocation system in rhinolophoid CF-FM bats : audition and vocalization in early postnatal development / Rudolf Rubsamen -- Lightmicroscopic observation of cochlear development in horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus rouxi) / Marianne Vater -- Only one nucleus in the brainstem projects to the cochlea in horseshoe bats : the nucleus olivo-cochlearis / Joachim Ostwald and Andreas Aschoff -- The performance of echolocation : acoustic images perceived by echolocating bats / James A. Simmons and Alan D. Grinnell -- Designing critical experiments on detection and estimation in echolocating bats / Dieter Menne -- Target discrimination and target classification in echolocating bats / Joachim Ostwald, H.-Uli Schnitzler and Gerd Schuller -- Target detection by echolocating bats / Bertel Møhl -- Sonar target detection and recognition by odontocetes / Whitlow W.L. Au -- Prey interception : predictive and nonpredictive strategies / W. Mitchell Masters -- A mechanism for horizontal and vertical target localization in the mustache bat (Pteronotus p. parnellii) / Zoltan M. Fuzessery -- Echoes of fluttering insects / Rudi Kober -- Encoding of natural insect echoes and sinusoidally modulated stimuli by neurons in the auditory cortex of the greater horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum / Joachim Ostwald -- Do signal characteristics determine a bat's ability to avoid obstacles? / Albert S. Feng and Karen Tyrell -- Greater horseshoe bats learn to discrim[in]ate simulated echoes of insects fluttering with different wingbeat rates / Gerhard von der Emde -- Predictive tracking of horizontally moving targets by the fishing bat, Noctilio leporinus / Karen A. Campbell and Roderick A. Suthers -- Discrimination of target surface structure in the echolocating bat, Megaderma lyra / Sabine Schmidt -- A time window for distance information processing in the bats, Noctilio albiventris and Rhinolophus rouxi / Roald C. Roverud -- Natural history aspects of marine mammal echolocation : feeding strategies and habitat / William E. Evans and Frank T. Awbrey -- Behaviour and foraging ecology of echolocating bats / Gerhard Neuweiler and M. Brock Fenton -- Interaction between echolocating bats and their prey / Annemarie Surlykke -- Loud impulse sounds in odontocete predation and social behavior / Kenneth Marten, Kenneth S. Norris, Patrick W.B. Moore and Kirsten A. Englund -- Harmonic structure of bat echolocation signals / Karl Zbinden -- Acoustical vs. visual orientation in neotropical bats / Uwe Schmidt, G. Joermann and G. Rother -- Echolocation strategies of aerial insectivorous bats and their influence on prey selection / Robert M.R. Barclay -- Foraging behavior, prey selection and echolocation in phyllostomine bats (Phyllostomidae) / Jacqueline J. Belwood -- Variation in foraging strategies in five species of insectivorous bats : implications for echolocation call design / M. Brock Fenton -- Detection of prey in echocluttering environments / Gerhard Neuweiler, A. Link, G. Marimuthu and R. Rubsamen -- How the bat, Pipistrellus kuhli, hunts for insects / Hans-Ulrich Schnitzler, Elisabeth Kalko, Lee Miller and Annemarie Surylkke -- The communication role of echolocation calls in vespertilionid bats / Jonathan P. Balcombe and M. Brock Fenton -- Auditory input to the dorsal longitudinal flight motor neurons of a noctuid moth / Lee A. Miller and Bent M. Madsen -- Disrupting foraging bats : the clicks of arctiid moths / M.G. Stoneman and M. Brock Fenton -- The echolocation assemblage : acoustic ensembles in a neotropical habitat / James H. Fullard and Jacqueline J. Belwood -- Microbat vision and echolocation in an evolutionary context / John D. Pettigrew -- Future directions / M. Brock Fenton -- On the evolution of acoustic communication systems in vertebrates. Part I, Historical aspects / Kenneth S. Norris and Evans C. Evans III -- On the evolution of acoustic communication systems in vertebrates. Part II, Cognitive aspects / Evan C. Evans III and Kenneth S. Norris -- Cognitive aspects of echolocation / Donald R. Griffin -- Cognition and echolocation of dolphins / Ronald J. Schusterman -- Loud sounds during feeding in Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphins / Rachel Smolker and Andrew Richards -- Attention and detection in dolphin echolocation / Ralph H. Penner -- Odontocete sonar systems research : future directions from a[n] ethologist's personal point of view / R. Paul Terry --

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